Health Risks and Safety Precautions of Matte Fiberglass Mat

Health Concerns Related to Fiberglass Mat

Skin Irritation: Skin problems such as inflammation are not severe but are familiar to people who work with fiberglass mats. During the cutting, transporting, or storing of the mat, tiny glass fibers can loosen and either settle in the environment or float into the air. Glass fiber strands can become airborne and when someone comes into contact with them, they may experience itching, redness, and rash. Without protective cover, the situation may become worse.
Respiratory Issues: Respiratory issues like inhalation of fiberglass fragments is a serious problem globally. In the course of work, glass fibers are suspended in the air and in the course of work, and inhaled particulates can lead to a range of respiratory illnesses. Inhaling small amounts of glass fibers can lead to lung inflammation along with chronic lung infections like bronchitis, asthma, and gradual weakening of lungs over time. Despite not being classified as a carcinogen, fiberglass poses significant health risks because there is no risk-free amount of exposure.
Eye Irritation: Exposing the eyes to fiberglass can also be an irritant. Contact with the eyes can lead to discomfort, excessive tearing, and redness. In severe instances, fiberglass can scratch the cornea which is quite rare.
Chronic Health Effects: Long-term or high-level exposure to fiberglass dust can contribute to chronic respiratory issues, such as coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath. People working in environments with significant fiberglass exposure for extended periods could be at a higher risk for diseases like asthma. However, with proper precautions, the risk remains low.

Safety Measures to Reduce Health Risks

While fiberglass mat can be harmful if mishandled, taking proper precautions can significantly reduce these risks:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): To protect the skin or eyes from irritation, gloves, protective clothing, and goggles should be worn. Also, when cutting or sanding fiberglass dust masks or respirators specialized for fine particles should be used.
Ventilation: Work locations should always be ventilated and fiberglass dust should be removed using exhaust fans. During the cutting or grinding stage, dust extraction systems are also imperative.
Proper Handling and Disposal: Fiberglass mat must not be unnecessarily disturbed. It must also be disposed of in a manner that will not facilitate exposure for prolonged periods.
Cleaning: After handling fiberglass, the hands and face must be washed thoroughly. Also, the worksite needs to be kept clean to avoid the accumulation of fiberglass dust.

Fiberglass mat can pose risks if not handled in a proper manner. Skin irritation, respiratory problems, and irritation of the eyes are the main problems. Protective equipment could be added, safe handling and disposal done along with good ventilation to mitigate the risks. Ultimately, careful attention and proactive measures can help prevent possible danger fiberglass mat presents to health.